Added prime_factors command

Signed-off-by: HeshamTB <hishaminv@gmail.com>

rsa.py

@@ -124,6 +124,9 @@ def main():
     if sys.argv[1] == "genprime" and len(sys.argv) == 3: #rsa genprime <bits>
         print(getPrime(int(sys.argv[2])))
         sys.exit(0)
+    if sys.argv[1] == "prime_factors" and len(sys.argv) == 4: #rsa primefactors <base> <N>
+        prime_factors(sys.argv[3], sys.argv[2])
+        sys.exit(0)
     if sys.argv[1] == "print" and len(sys.argv) == 3: #rsa print <key>
         printKey(readKeyFile(sys.argv[2]))
         sys.exit(0)
@@ -253,19 +256,8 @@ def verify(cipher_list):
     else: return None
 
 def isPrime_cmd(func):
-    number = 0
-    base = 0
-    try:
-        base = int(sys.argv[2])
-    except ValueError as e:
-        print(f'Value {sys.argv[2]} is not a valid base (2, 8, 10, 16)',
-              file=sys.stderr)
     
-    try:
-        number = int(sys.argv[3], base)
-    except ValueError as e:
-        print(f'Value {sys.argv[3]} is not valid for as a base {base} number',
-              file=sys.stderr)
+    number = int_base_n_from_str(sys.argv[3], sys.argv[2]) 
     
     if func == 0:
         prime = isPrime(number)
@@ -274,10 +266,32 @@ def isPrime_cmd(func):
 
     if prime:
         print('Prime')
-        print(number)
+        #print(number)
     else:
         print('Not prime')
 
+def prime_factors(number, base):
+
+    num = int_base_n_from_str(number, base)
+    factors = {1: 1}
+    k = 0
+    while num % 2 == 0:
+        k += 1
+        num = num / 2
+    if k != 0:
+        factors.update({2: k})
+
+    for i in range(3, int(math.sqrt(num))+1, 2):
+        j = 0
+        while (num % i == 0):
+            j += 1
+            num = num / i
+        if j != 0:
+            factors.update({i: j})
+    if num > 2:
+        factors.update({number: 1})
+
+    print(factors)
 def readKeyFile(keyName):
     key = tuple()
     with open(keysFolder+keyName, "r") as keyFile:
@@ -408,5 +422,22 @@ def backTrack(x):
 def keyExist(keyName):
     exist = os.path.exists(keysFolder+keyName)
     return exist
+
+def int_base_n_from_str(st: str, base):
+    
+    try:
+        base = int(base)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        print(f'Value {sys.argv[2]} is not a valid base (2, 8, 10, 16)',
+              file=sys.stderr)
+        exit(-1)
+    try:
+        number = int(st, base)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        print(f'Value {sys.argv[3]} is not valid for as a base {base} number',
+              file=sys.stderr)
+        exit(-1)
+    return number
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     main()