Working key pair generation, encryption and decryption

TODO:
   - Clean up
   - Split into methods
   - Save a key pair in a file (interactivly)?
This commit is contained in:
HeshamTB 2020-04-16 09:48:31 +03:00
parent 1a591cc75e
commit 1993551a59
Signed by: Hesham
GPG Key ID: 74876157D199B09E

38
rsa.py
View File

@ -5,14 +5,48 @@
import math import math
import os import os
import decimal
def main(): def main():
#Prime of size 32 bit random #Primes of size 32 bit random
print(getPrime(32)) #resulting in a 64-bit key mod
p = getPrime(32)
print("p: ", p)
q = getPrime(32)
print("q: ", q)
n = p*q
print("n: ", n)
print("%d bit key" % n.bit_length())
#lamda(n) = LCM(p-1, q-1)
#Since LCM(a,b) = ab/GCD(a,b)
#gcd = math.gcd(p-1, q-1)
#print("GCD: ", gcd)
#lcm = abs((p-1) * (q-1)) / gcd
#print("LCM: ", lcm)
phi = (p-1)*(q-1)
print("phi: ", phi)
#e exponant should be 1 < e < lamda(n) and GCD(e, lamda(n)) = 1 (coprime)
# recommended value is 65,537
e = 65537
d = pow(e,-1,phi)
print("d: ", d)
print("--------------")
print("public key (%d, %d)" % (n,e) )
msg_text = "Hello"
msg_number_form = int.from_bytes(msg_text.encode(),"little")
print("Message: %s or %d" % (msg_text, msg_number_form))
msg_encrypted_number_form = pow(msg_number_form, e, n)
print("Encrypted msg: ", msg_encrypted_number_form)
msg_decrypted_number_form = pow(msg_encrypted_number_form, d, n)
print("Decrypted msg: ", msg_decrypted_number_form)
def getPrime(bits): def getPrime(bits):
while True: while True:
#Byte order "little" or "big" does not matter here since we want a random number from os.urandom()
x = int.from_bytes(os.urandom(int(bits/8)),"little") x = int.from_bytes(os.urandom(int(bits/8)),"little")
if isPrime(x): if isPrime(x):
return x return x