EE364-lab/lab-0/src/Fraction.java

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2020-08-30 10:58:07 +02:00
public class Fraction {
private int numerator;
private int denominator;
/**
* Contruct a fraction numerator and denominator
* <p>The fraction is reduced to it's minimum from if possible</p>
* @param numerator Numerator
* @param denominator Denominator
*/
public Fraction(int numerator, int denominator){
this.numerator = numerator;
this.denominator = denominator;
//reduce here
}
/**
* Default value of fraction is 1 (1/1)
*/
public Fraction(){
this.numerator = 1;
this.denominator = 1;
}
/**
* Reduces a fraction to it's minimum form
* @param oldFraction The fraction to be reduced.
* @return reduced fraction
*/
private Fraction reduce(Fraction oldFraction) {
int gcd = GCD(oldFraction.numerator, oldFraction.denominator);
return new Fraction(oldFraction.numerator/gcd, oldFraction.denominator/gcd);
}
/**
* Find the greatest common divisor of two numbers.
* @param a First value
* @param b Second value
* @return Greatest common divisor as Integer.
*/
private int GCD(int a, int b){
int gcd = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= b && i <= a; i++){
if (b % i == 0 && a % i == 0) gcd = i; // i divides a and b
}
return gcd;
}
/**
* Check if the fraction provided is equal in value
* @param fraction The fraction to check
* @return True if the fractions are equal, otherwise false.
*/
public boolean equal(Fraction fraction){
Fraction reducedFraction = reduce(fraction);
if (this.numerator == reducedFraction.numerator &&
this.denominator == reducedFraction.denominator) return true;
return false;
}
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/**
* add two fractions
* @param fraction1
* @param fraction2
* @return added fractions reduced to min form
*/
public static Fraction add(Fraction fraction1, Fraction fraction2){
return null;
}
/**
* Multiply two fractions and reduce
* @param fraction1
* @param fraction2
* @return
*/
public static Fraction multiply(Fraction fraction1, Fraction fraction2) {
//The constructor already reduces.
return new Fraction(fraction1.numerator * fraction2.numerator,
fraction1.denominator * fraction2.denominator);
}
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/**
* string of the fraction in num/den form
* @return fraction string
*/
public String toString(){
return String.format("%d/%d", this.numerator, this.denominator);
}
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/**
* returns a string with the decimal value of the fraction
* @param digits precision
* @return decimal string
*/
public String decimal(int digits){
double decimal = this.numerator / this.denominator;
return String.format("%."+digits, decimal);
}
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}